Starting
A Colt B
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In last month's
issue we covered the groundwork and preparation for the first ride.
Now we have laid the groundwork on our green horse. Ruby knows about
pressure and release of pressure, how to give her head, bend and flex
and is now ready for the saddle and first ride.
If I have done my homework with some of the exercises we have done in
our earlier lessons, my green horse should stand quietly next to me
out in the middle of the round pen. Ruby has learned not to pull on
the head rope away from me and not to crowd or walk on me. The first
step we take is to get the colt to accept the saddle blanket or pad.
Holding the lead rope in my left hand, with my right hand I slowly bring
the blanket up so Ruby can see and smell it, giving her time to check
it out. If the sight of that is more than she can handle and she wants
to leave, I let her leave. Always remember, don't putany more pressure
on them than they can handle. If we do, that's when bad experiences
happen. I bring the blanket up to her again. I don't try and force Ruby
to stand still or tie her up. She knows that if it's too much for her,
she can leave or get away. With the previous training I have done, she
shouldn't be dragging me around. She should be just trotting a circle
around me. I repeat this process until she lets me touch her in the
neck and shoulders with the blanket. I then slowly work the blanket
back keeping contact with her so she knows where it is at all times.
I repeat this process with both sides, then with the saddle. By giving
her room to leave if she wants to, it keeps her more relaxed because
she knows if its too much she can leave. When she does stand still while
t move the blanket around on her, I know she has accepted it and is
comfortable with that step. Then we can move on. Again, remember training
is a step by step process and it is our job to
make sure our horses accept and understand what we are presenting to
them.
When working up close to or around a.
colt you want to move quietly and smoothly at first. I also try to keep
my left hand, with the rope in it, placed on the neck or shoulder while
I'm saddling or working closely with the colt. I do this for two reasons.
First, you will be able to feel them when they tense up or if something
is bothering them. Secondly, if something is bothering them and they
should happen to jump your way, you can safely push yourself away.
Once I have the saddle on their back, I slowly reach under and get my
cinch. (Picture #4) I want to take at least two wraps with my cinch
strap before I pull it up so if she jumps a bit, it should still hold.
Also, if I can have her stepping or moving (Picture #5) it seems to
help take the surprise out of it. I also like to have a breast collar
on my colts and get that fastened as soon as I can to prevent the saddle
from rolling on them. Anything you can do to prevent a wreck or bad
experience will greatly be worth your effort. We only get one fIrst
time to start a colt and, right or wrong, it will stay with them forever.
If you have a nice colt and are taking the time to start it right, the
process should be slow paced and, for a non-horse person, almost boring.
.
After I have cinched up the colt, I ask her to move out and lounge around
me. If Ruby starts to buck or run, I try to hang onto the rope. It gives
her a bit of security and I can bring her down under control much quicker
than if she were loose.
When she is relaxed, then go through
all the rope halter exercises we talked about earlier. Flexing, bending
and softening her with the saddle on.
Then I do more sacking
exercises by taking the stirrups and
slap the center of the saddle and take a hold of the horn shaking the
saddle so they get used to movement and noise.
The next thing I do is prepare her for mounting. I like to do what I
call "checking" her. I take hold of the halter right by the
jaw and bend her around me. This gives me control, and I can tell what
she is going to do if I have a hold of her head. (Picture #12) I put
my foot in the stirrup and my right hand on the saddle horn. If she
is still quiet, I will hop up and down on the one foot. If she moves,
I let her but I try to keep my foot in the stirrup because I have her
head bent around me. She will just make a tight circle around me. I
do this with both sides. then I slowly raise myself up and lay across
the saddle, keeping both legs on one side so if she reacts negatively,
I can quickly and easily get off and away from her. (Picture #13) I
have done this several times and she is standing quietly. She is now
ready for her first ride. If the colt has been quiet and handled everything
well, I would go ahead and get on. If she was a little broncy or very
nervous, I might wait one more day and repeat the process before the
first ride; I want the first ride to be very quiet and uneventful.
I have hold of Ruby's head and my foot is in the stirrup. I take a couple
of hops so she feels movement and I don't take her by surprise. When
I mount completely on a green horse I move quickly but softly and get
my seat. I'll pet her and try to relax; for a second Then I want to
get her moving as soon as possible to relax; and soften her. The first
few steps can sometimes be the toughest for the horse and rider because
both don't know what to expect. At this point, {still have a rope halter
on her or a side pull on her head. I gently start pulling her head around.
encouraging her to take a step. {will cluck and softly move my legs
to get her started moving. (picture #14) When she starts to move, I
just want
to sit still and
leave her alone. I want to make this real simple for her. All
nothing more. I
don't try to guide her or anything else on the first ride. I just want
her to accept me on her back. (picture #15) Remember to sit right in
the middle and hold on to the saddle horn if needed. Nothing scares
a colt more than when you get off balance and pull them off balance.
Peel your colt out, you have to decide what he is ready for. I like
to get my colts into a trot that -first ride, if I can, but I never
ask for a lope in the first couple of rides. That will come in time.
This should be day 3 or 5 working with our green horse, and if we did
our groundwork, hopefully this was a quiet, uneventful ride that we
can build on. If you have a friend to help, work together to saddle
and ride the first time. It can help keep the colt under control to
have someone hold onto the line while you saddle and ride.
Remember, if you are very unsure or nervous, the horse can sense this
and you may want to get help from a professional to get started. Starting
your own colt can be very fun and rewarding if you have a well tempered
horse. Your safety and your horse's safety is the most important thing.
Also, a positive first ride for the colt is important. In the next issue
we will continue the progress of training our green horse.
The only magic formula for training I can give you is T-I-M-E, along
with patience, consistency, repetition and good solid training principles.
I believe it is more how we approach our horses and how we apply the
training information and methods that determine whether it is resistance
free training or not.
Until next time, Good Luck and God Bless.
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